是用make 还是 do?

在英语中，动词do和make容易混淆，因为它们的意思相似，但它们与不同的单词同时出现。例如，你可以说:

do an exercise.

但不能说:

do a cake*.

词组do an exercise 被称为搭配.

搭配的定义

Collocations refer to words that usually go together. They co-occur more often than would be expected by chance.

搭配指的是通常在一起的单词。它们同时出现的频率比一般的组合要高。

如何区别make 和 do形成的搭配?

一般来说用do来说明活动，而用make是创造东西。

比较两个句子：

I alwaysdomy homework in the evenings.I like spaghetti. Imakeit everyday

是当使用do和make时，还有其他的事情需要考虑。这里有一些建议可以帮助你做出正确的选择。

用make 和 do的搭配形式

do的搭配

当某人执行一个动作、活动或任务时使用do例如:

do...the dishes... an exercise... the laundry... the ironing... the shopping

们经常用do来指代任何工作。

例如:

do... your work... homework... housework... your job... business... your hair... your nails

Use the verbdowhen you speak about general things (to describe an action without saying exactly what the action is.)

当你谈论一般的事情时，使用动词do(描述一个动作，但不说明具体是什么动作)。

例如:

Ive got nothing todotoday.He doesntdoanything all day long.Shedoeseverything to attract him.

这些是你可以和do一起使用的其他表达方式:

例如:

do... ones best... good... harm... a favor... business... things right / badly / well... good... harm... time - (to go to prison)... your best / worst.

与make的搭配

We use the verbmaketo construct, build or create. The result is something that you can touch.

我们用动词make来建造、构造或创造。结果是你可以触摸的东西。

They make tea with mint in Morocco.Shemakesbeautiful dresses.Letsmakea cup of coffee!can youmakea cup of tea?Theymakedelicious food in this restaurant!

下面是一些可以和make一起使用的重要表达:

make... arrangements... an attempt... bed... believe... change... a choice... a comment... a complaint... a decision... a demand... a difference... an effort... an exception... an excuse... an inquiry... a fool of yourself... a fortune... friends... a fuss... a journey... love... a mess... a mistake... money... a move... a noise... an offer... peace... a phone call... a plan... a point... a profit... a promise... a remark... a sound... a speech... a suggestion... time... a visit... war