第44讲最全形容词和副词比较级和最高级句型和考点
1]. can’t ……比较级: 不能再……,最…
I can’t read a better story.
我不能读到更好的故事了[此故事是最好的]
2]. never 比较级:从没……更加……
I have never found a more wonderful gift
我从没发现更奇妙的礼物[这礼物最奇妙]
3] 越来越的表达方法。注意:more and more 的意思是越来越多 。
1] 单音节形容词和副词
比较and比较级:
I understand the ideas better and better.
I study harder and harder.
多音节词:more and more+形容词或副词:
I find the story more and more interesting
这个句型很多学生都误解,认为,越来越就是more and more,
所以,他们写出这样的句子来:
He grows more and more old
但是,正确的应该是
He grows older and older
3] 说出越怎么样,就越怎么样的表达方法
the 比较级+the 比较级:越怎么样…就越怎么样.
The oftener I share, the more I get.
The more I explained, the more confused he became
我越说,他就变得越糊涂.
4]. 原级句型:
[1] as ……as, so ……as 和…一样。
重要考点: as---as 和so---as 之间,一定是原级,而不会是比较级或最高级。
只要注意意思,就没有必要关注语法:
比如: He is as better as she is
他和她一样比较漂亮……显然,是不对的.
这句话, 要说成:他和她一样漂亮……所以,better 应该用good.
[2]so---as 句型常用在疑问句和否定句中。
This wall looks as beautiful as that one.
The flowers are as lovely as those in the pictures.
The worker does not clean the yard as well as the cleaners.
Jack is not so tall as Mike, but as clever
[3] 重要考点 as……as 表示程度
He traveled to as many as one hundred countries
他走过多达一百个国家.
5]写作和改错重要考点: 比较级句型:
1] 和某物比起来,要怎么样:比较级+than 某人某物
Mary runs faster than Kate[does]
他比他跑的快
Mary runs faster than before.
他比以前跑的快
6] 某人某物不如……:not +比较级+than 某人某物
The words are not more difficult than this one.
这些词不如这个难
7] no比较级than:和…一样不…
These words prove no easier than those
这些词被证明跟这些一样不容易.
8] .重要考点:两者比较用比较级,三者或三者以上比较用最高级,
没有比较或表示像……一样用原级。
1] 用原级:
The book is expensive
The book is as expensive as that one
2] 用比较级:
It appears better between the two notebooks.
It is more expensive than the book.
3] 用最高级:
The book is the most expensive of the three.
9].最高级句型:常用of表示几个当中,而用其它介词表示别的范围:
The photo looks the best of the three[photos]
那照片看起来是那三张中最好的。
It is the nicest on the desk.
它是桌面上最好的[那个]
The flower is the most beautiful in the garden.
那花是花园中最漂亮的
10]. 不如、不妨、最好是:
may (might, could)as well不妨、不如
I might as well talk about food.
我不妨谈谈食物。
11.倍数的三种重要表达
[1] 倍数+as……as
[2] 倍数+比较级
[3] 倍数+the size of
[size可以换成 width宽度、length长度、height高度、weight 重量]
例子:
The children here are twice as many as the adults
这里小孩是大人的两倍。
The children here is three times more than the adults。
这里的小孩比大人多两倍。
The box is one inch higher than the laptop
这盒子比那个手提电脑高一英寸。
The case[箱子] looks three times the width of the box
这箱子看起来宽度是盒子的三倍。